Cool Mass
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Control the temperature of process fluids-water, solutions, oils, chemicals, etc... |

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Pioneer's Cool Mass Advantages
Cleaner
fluid - Rust-free, closed-loop sealed fluid flow is standard,
preventing algae and atmospheric contamination problems. Kleen Water Filters
are recommended to remove particles that may be picked up during use of the
cooling fluid.
- Unique discus valve design increases capacities, minimizes re-expansion gas, and improves volumetric pumping efficiency.
- Saves up to 10% in energy costs.
- Includes service valves, deep oil sump, crankcase heater and solid state motor protection.
- Capacity control.
- Crankcase oil level sight glass.
- Positive Displacement oil pump maintains required lubrication.
- UL recognized--60 Hertz.
- C.S.A. approved--60 Hertz.
The heat exchanger and the tank combination design-exclusive to Pioneer Cool-Mass Cycling chillers- is a variation of the patented Triple-tube design used very successfully in thousands of Pioneer refrigerant dryers.
Also available:
| A | B | C | D | ||||||
| Model | In. | mm | in. | mm | in. | mm | in. | mm | |
| C60-C120 | 1 | 25.4 | 2 | 38.1 | 4 | 98.43 | 22 | 562 | |
| C180-C360 | 2 | 63.5 | 3 | 76.2 | 8 | 203.2 | 31 | 796.9 | |
| C480-C720 | 2 | 63.5 | 2 | 63.5 | 5 | 133.4 | 42 | 1054 | |
| E | F | G | H | IN & OUT | |||||
| Model | in. | mm | in. | mm | in. | mm | in. | mm | in. |
| C60-C120 | 6 | 139.7 | 22 | 558.8 | 32 | 800.1 | 23 | 584.2 | 3/4 |
| C180-C360 | 4 | 88.9 | 36 | 914.4 | 45 | 1143 | 26 | 673.1 | 1 |
| C480-C720 | 10 | 247.7 | 51 | 1302 | 56 | 1435 | 34 | 863.6 | 2 |
Pump
Selection
The pump shall have sufficient
flow and pressure capabilities. For more demanding applications, Duplex pumping
system is recommended.
Duplex pumping
system
Use two pumps. For example, D1000 uses two P100 pumps, prepiped and
prewired. Each pump is piped with a check valve and inlet and outlet isolation
valves. One pump provides backup while the other operates. Either of the pumps
may be replaced while the other operates.
Lower
temperatures and energy savings
Pioneer's Cool Mass Ultra utilizes an evaporative condenser to yield lower temperatures while saving on energy costs.
The vapor to be condensed is circulated through a condensing coil, which is continually wetted on the outside by a recirculating water system. Air is blown upward over the coil, causing a small amount of water to evaporate. This evaporation removes heat from the coil, cooling and condensing the vapor in the coil to temperatures lower than either air-cooled or water-cooled condensers.
Energy Savings
Evaporative condensers offer energy savings by requiring lower system horsepower than conventional air-cooled and water-cooled condensing systems.
Saves up to 30% compared to air-cooled systems
Evaporative condenser capacity is a function of ambient wet bulb temperature while air-cooled condenser capacity is a function of ambient dry bulb temperature. Since design wet bulb temperatures are generally 15° to 20° F lower than design dry bulb temperatures, using evaporative condensers, the condensing temperature can be 15° to 20° F less, resulting in compressor and system horsepower savings of up to 30 percent.
Saves up to 15% compared to water-cooled systems
The evaporative condenser rejects heat directly to the ambient air in one step of heat transfer. In the shell-and-tube condenser/cooling tower system, heat must be first transferred to the cooling water by the condenser, and then to the atmosphere by the cooling tower. The single heat transfer step in the evaporative condenser provides lower condensing temperatures and compressor horsepower savings of up to 15 %.
Heat removal
= gallons per minute (GPM) x 500 x temperature differential (delta T) x specific
heat.
Pump HP = GPM x pressure in PSIG /(1714 x pump
efficiency x motor efficiency)
Example
Determine the size of chiller required to maintain a temperature differential of 7°F between the water in to the chiller at 60°F and the water coming out of the chiller at 53°F for the flow of 15 GPM.
Heat load
- = GPM x 500 x deltaT x specific heat
- = 15 x 500 x 7 x 1.0
- = 52,500 BTUH
Model C600 is recommended. It has sufficient buffer for contingencies. Based upon above stated acceptable water velocity and pressure loss, 1" pipe is adequate for 100 ft. or less equivalent (allowing for fittings) pipe distance. For greater equivalent pipe distance, 1 1/2" is required.
Based on 20 PSIG water pressure, usually sufficient for most applications, minimum required pump HP is:
15 x 20 ÷ (1714 x 0.75 x 0.9) = (0.26 HP)
Recommended 1/2 HP pumping system is more than sufficient. Typically, pump should be oversized by about 25% or more.
CAUTION
Calculate heat load carefully and oversize chiller by 10-20% to allow
for contingencies.
Maximum Recommended Flow Table
| Maximum recommended flow | |||||
| Pipe Size | GPM@20-50 PSIG | Pipe Size | GPM@20-50 PSIG | PipeSize | GPM@20-50 PSIG |
| 0.5" | 8 | 1.5" | 50 | 4.0" | 300 |
| 0.75" | 14 | 2.0" | 78 | 5.0" | 450 |
| 1.0" | 23 | 2.5" | 120 | 6.0" | 600 |
| 1.25" | 36 | 3.0" | 180 | 8.0" | 1200 |
For 100 ft. or less equivalent pipe length (after allowing for fittings). Oversize for longer lengths.
For longevity and dependability, we recommend Kleen-Water. Filters which are 99.0%efficient down to 1 micron. Click here to view point of installation.
| Kleen-Water Filters data | ||||||||||
| Model | Port Size NPT-IN |
Max. Press. PSIG |
Max GPM |
Max Temp° F. |
Dimensions Inches | Approx. Shipping Wt. |
Type | |||
| A | B | C | D | Lb | ||||||
| KW25 | 1 | 300 | 25 | 225 | 16 1/4 | 4 1/2 | -- | 15/16 | 15 | T |
| KW50 | 1 1/2 | 300 | 50 | 225 | 20 5/8 | 5 7/16 | - | 1 3/4 | 20 | T |
| KW100 | 2 1/2 | 300 | 100 | 225 | 27 3/4 | 6 7/8 | - | 1 3/4 | 35 | T |
| KW150 | 2 1/2 | 300 | 150 | 225 | 37 1/2 | 6 7/8 | - | 1 3/4 | 56 | T |
| KW200 | 3 | 300 | 200 | 225 | 38 3/8 | 7 5/8 | - | 2 1/8 | 58 | T |
| KW250 | 3 | 300 | 250 | 225 | 44 1/4 | 7 5/8 | - | 2 1/8 | 70 | T |
| KW300 | 4 FLG. | 225 | 300 | 225 | 72 | 21 3/4 | 57 | 15 | 450 | F |
| KW450 | 6 FLG. | 225 | 450 | 225 | 85 | 20 7/8 | 68 | 15 | 500 | F |
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NOTES
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OPTIONS
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Cool Mass Chiller Specification Guide
The closed-loop, sealed chiller shall be capable of cooling a _____ GPM/LPM flow of process fluid from _____ °F/°C to _____°F/°C on a continuous and automatic basis. The chiller shall be of a cycling design and come equipped with a Micro Processor Controller for push-button, sequential control of the refrigerant compressor(s) and pump(s). With the touch of a button, the Micro Processor Controller shall monitor the temperatures in °F or °C of: inlet, suction, discharge, evaporator, outlet and ambient. It shall have 'on/off' controls for two pumps. The chiller shall utilize non-rusting copper and brass on all cooling fluid surfaces, heat exchanger, tank and piping. It shall incorporate an integrated heat exchanger and tank design for consistent temperatures. It shall provide protection from process fluid freeze-up. The refrigeration system shall use R-22 refrigerant.
The refrigerant condenser shall be
- ____air-cooled
- ____water-cooled
- ____evaporative-cooled.
The chiller shall incorporate more efficient Discus semi-hermetic compressor(s)*, automatic pump down* and cylinder unloading*. The solid state controls and wiring shall be NEMA 1. The chiller shall have a 10-year limited warranty (prorated).
( * Applicable in C2400/CU2400 and larger.)
The chiller shall be Pioneer Cool Mass model______________
Options:
- Kleen-Water filter
- Pumping System
- R-134A refrigerant
- Freeze Protector _____ gallons
- Stainless steel construction
- Dual pump, dual circuit
- Golden Umbrella-extended parts & labor warranty.
Typical
Installation
Please consult factory for special applications and other optional features
÷Pioneer Air Systems, Inc.÷
÷210 Flatfork Rd. ÷Wartburg, TN 37887÷Tel: 800-264-1AIR÷Fax: 423-346-3865 ÷ sales@pioneerair.com ÷
Copyright (c) 2004 - Pioneer Air Systems, Pioneer
Engineering. All rights reserved.
Information in this document is subject to change without notice.